UK Online Safety Act Section 121 — Technology Notices আসলে কী করবে
২০২৬ headlines claim Ofcom “September পর্যন্ত প্রতিটি phone scan করবে।” Legal picture সংকীর্ণ ও ধীর: UK Online Safety Act 2023-এর Section 121 Ofcom-কে user-to-user services-এ terrorism ও child sexual exploitation and abuse (CSEA) content-এর বিরুদ্ধে accredited technology deploy করতে require করতে দেয় — কিন্তু late August ২০২৬ পর্যন্ত কয়েকটি gate unclosed।
এই explainer Technology Notices map করে — EU Travel Rule (separate post) নয়, DAC8 (separate post) নয়।
এক নজরে
| ক্ষেত্র | মান |
|---|---|
| বিষয় | UK OSA §121 Technology Notices; Ofcom May 2026 advice; accreditation gate |
| ফরম্যাট | Regulatory explainer — “encrypting is illegal” claim নয় |
| Ofcom advice published | 8 May 2026 |
| উল্লিখিত পণ্য | Domestic Monero — P2P Monero ট্রেডের জন্য Telegram Mini App |
| অফিসিয়াল এন্ট্রি | @domestic_monero_bot |
| সাপোর্ট | শুধু অফিসিয়াল বটে /support (Trade #ref + ট্রেড স্টেট অন্তর্ভুক্ত করুন) |
| অ্যাসেট (P2P) | XMR ↔ BTC, LTC, ETH, SOL, USDT (ERC-20) |
| যা নয় | EU AMLR / MiCA; live blanket UK message decryption mandate today; অন-চেইন Monero multisig |
Section 121 কী enable করে
Chapter 5, Part 7 Online Safety Act-এর অধীনে Ofcom Technology Notice issue করতে পারে regulated user-to-user বা search service-কে require করে:
| Notice type | Scope (Act framing) |
|---|---|
| CSEA content | Accredited tech — service-এ private and public communication cover করতে পারে |
| Terrorism content | Accredited tech — public communication only |
Section 121 only provision যা Ofcom-কে privately communicated content scanning compel করতে দেয় (CSEA-accredited tools-এর জন্য, if Notice issued ও proportionality review survive)।
Services must use technology accredited against minimum accuracy standards set by Secretary of State for DSIT, after Ofcom advice।
Timeline — May 2026 পর্যন্ত কী হয়েছে
| Date | Milestone |
|---|---|
| 2023 | Online Safety Act receives Royal Assent |
| Dec 2024 | Ofcom consultation on Technology Notice framework |
| 8 May 2026 | Ofcom publishes final advice to DSIT on minimum accuracy standards and provider guidance on how Ofcom proposes to exercise Notice powers |
| After May 2026 | DSIT Secretary of State must approve and publish minimum standards |
| Then | Ofcom (or appointee) accredits tools meeting standards |
| Only then | Ofcom may issue Technology Notice to specific provider — if necessary and proportionate |
Ofcom 8 May 2026 statement explicit: advice to government not itself a Notice। Human-rights, privacy law, less-intrusive alternatives must be weighed per service before any mandate।
Late August 2026 পর্যন্ত কী active নয়
Mid-2026 fact-check ও regulator materials কয়েকটি negative-এ agree:
| Claim | Status |
|---|---|
| “Ofcom already reads all encrypted Telegram/WhatsApp chats” | Not established as live blanket power |
| “Every UK phone scanned in September 2026” | Overstated — accreditation + Notice per platform still required |
| “Section 121 equals EU Travel Rule” | False — Travel Rule targets CASPs and transfer metadata; §121 targets illegal content on user-to-user services |
Ofcom July 2026 public work also emphasises SMS/MMS scam measures — some proposals explicitly exclude private messaging in current form। Carrier spam rules-কে §121 private-chat powers-এর সাথে conflate করবেন না।
Accuracy standards ও accreditation
Ofcom May 2026 advice to DSIT describes audit-based accreditation model for content-identification tools — public summaries cite scoring thresholds (e.g. overall and category accuracy floors) before tool can be accredited।
Implications:
| Topic | Practical read |
|---|---|
| False positives | Accuracy standards are political battleground — especially for encrypted / E2EE services |
| Client-side scanning | Media debate covers “scan before encrypt” architectures — not the same as finalized UK mandate |
| Independent testing | Ofcom materials note revisiting stronger independent testing after operational experience |
Until DSIT publishes approved standards and tools accredit, §121 is framework law, not daily enforcement।
Telegram Mini App users এটা “platform risk”-এ কেন file করে
Domestic Monero Telegram Mini App হিসেবে runs — user-to-user platform-এর embedded product। Archive Telegram-এর §121 posture বা encryption design claim করে না। Readers-এর জন্য link structural:
| Layer | Risk type |
|---|---|
| UK §121 | Platform may face content-scanning mandates on messaging services operating in UK |
| EU Travel Rule / DAC8 | CASP metadata and tax reporting — different statutes |
| Fake support DMs | Social engineering on any popular messenger — DM explainer |
| Trading-bot approvals | Smart-contract risk — bot approval explainer |
Privacy-coin users already watch EU AMLR 2027 (headline explainer)। UK §121 same notebook tab belongs — surveillance and platform duties — not tax-reporting tab।
এই নিবন্ধে শব্দ
| শব্দ | এখানে অর্থ |
|---|---|
| Online Safety Act 2023 | UK law regulating user-to-user and search services |
| Section 121 | Power to issue Technology Notices for terrorism/CSEA tech |
| Technology Notice | Ofcom order requiring specific accredited technology on named service |
| Ofcom | UK communications regulator implementing the Act |
| DSIT | Department for Science, Innovation and Technology — sets accuracy standards |
| CSEA | Child sexual exploitation and abuse material |
| E2EE | End-to-end encryption |
FAQ
Ofcom কি আজ আমার WhatsApp read করতে পারে?
Mid-2026 public materials framework and advice describe করে, deployed universal scanner নয়। Current Ofcom / DSIT publications check করুন।
§121 কি encryption ban করে?
Act compels accredited technologies on regulated services when Notices issue — debate centres on how E2EE platforms comply, not plain-text ban in statute summary here।
এটা কি EU law?
না। UK Online Safety Act — separate from EU MiCA, Travel Rule, DAC8।
Domestic Monero message scanning implement করে?
Archive public copy P2P trade product describe করে, Telegram compliance stack নয়। Product support: /support on @domestic_monero_bot only।
Monero chain privacy ও UK law কোথায় meet?
They often don't directly — chain privacy is cryptographic; §121 is service-regulation। Users still face local law on income, conduct, platform terms।
পরবর্তী পদক্ষেপ
- DSIT publication of accuracy standards track করুন — May 2026 advice-এর পর next gate।
- EU ও UK rules separate mental files-এ রাখুন: Travel Rule, DAC8।
- Trades-এর আগে official bot verify: Verify official channels।
Marketing site: domesticmonero.com.
Related: EU Travel Rule zero threshold · Telegram support DM scam · Trading bot approval risk